Instant Bond can withstand temperatures as low as -65F. The strength of end grain joints can be improved if the "open" end grain is first sized. When it comes to wood glue, Titebond 3 is one of the most popular options on the market. If you are looking for strong and reliable wood glue, Titebond 3 is the way to go! Therefore, we recommend that you test for adhesion by applying the caulk to a small area before proceeding with an entire job. If youre looking for an all-purpose glue that can handle anything, Titebond is the way to go! Do you need a moisture barrier? Please follow solvent vendors precautions. during normal use. All of our Titebond wood glues are safe to use and produce no harmful fumes. Most of our glues are designed to bond bare wood. Titebond Cold Press Veneer Glue is a high-quality, economical alternative to contact cement for large-scale bonding of veneers to flat surfaces. x"#=!Kf'r0|j@iZ1!t{6y1M'sB1W=wB|3KOsK_t:|^/-@z:.+dC{'v "Shelf life" is a conservative estimate of the minimum time period that we would expect a given product to remain usable, when stored as directed. The "crackling effect" is a process that can give an antique appearance to just about anything. Item 140442. It is important to be sure that all the wood for a given project is at the same moisture content before beginning a project. Not for structural or load bearing applications. Titebond II Premium translucent yellow The first letter is A for made in America, the first two digits after the A is the last two digits of the year of manufacture, the fourth and fifth digits represent the month, the sixth and seventh digits represent the day of the month and the last three digits represent the batch number for that day. Caution: Only use these solvents in a well-ventilated area and follow all safety precautions and instructions listed on the product label. After cleaning up, your workspace should stay clean and ready for your next project. /Subtype /Image Ensure the surface is clean and dry. /Height 264 For a complete list of Titebond wood glues, adhesives and sealants shelf lives click here. Titebond III Ultimate Wood Glue - Waterproof - 16 oz. Storage above this temperature may cause product to thicken and reduce the usable shelf life. As a result of these tasks, the floor is in effect being "rolled" and proper contact is achieved. Titebond III Ultimate Wood Glue is waterproof, yet it cleans up with water. This is actually a sign that the new adhesive will be bonding to a solid surface, which will allow good anchorage for the new floor. It's suitable for a variety of purposes, including masonry repairs and ornamental molding projects when maximum adhesion speed is needed. Titebond Liquid Hide Glue is very sensitive to humidity, therefore it is often hard to tell when to take off your clamps. Since the use of this product is beyond the control of the manufacturer, no guarantee or warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to such use or effects incidental to such use, handling or possession or the results to be obtained, whether in accordance with the directions or claimed so to be. The best way to determine your clamp time is to place a scrap piece of wood with Liquid Hide Glue spread on it next to your newly glued and clamped piece. Wood flooring curls or cups because the bottom of the flooring has become higher in moisture than the top. Titebond Dark brown Once dry, Titebond Instant Bond Wood Adhesives may be removed with acetone or sanding. If dust or dirt is on the intended bonded surface, use a small amount of acetone until clean. When stored appropriately at room temperature, Titebond III is expected to last beyond its stated shelf life. Acetone dries quickly and allows bonding almost immediately after the surfaces have been wiped. It features a longer open time, a stronger bond, and is water-resistant. 1.4M views 3 years ago Wood glue comparison showdown comparing Titebond Original, Titebond II, Titebond III, Elmer's Carpenter's Wood Glue, Elmer's Wood Glue MAX, Elmer's All Purpose. Concrete is hygroscopic. The following tables provide coverages for differing bead sizes. What Is Titebond 3 And Why Is It So Popular? The depth of sealant should be the width of the joint, but sealant should be no less than 1/8 deep. Because a surface layer of oil or tannic acid tends to build up on these species, they can present a problem. Yes, not designed for continuous water submersion and installing rear view mirrors. We built tables, shelves, a backyard shed, 10' base for a water slide into the pool, 2 story fort playhouse with a fire pole, and so much more. Use a 1/4" x 1/4" square-notched trowel to apply adhesive to concrete. Titebond Liquid Hide transparent amber If it is necessary to use a portion of the floor earlier, covering that portion with sheets of padded plywood, at least " thick, will spread the load involved and minimize any effect on the bond. In reality, as long as products like Titebond Original, Titebond II and Titebond III remain fluid, without a drastic change in appearance, they will continue to perform as intended. The formula meets criteria for the ANSI/HPVA Type I water-resistance specification and offers superior bond strength, a longer open assembly time and lower minimum application temperature. We do not recommend our adhesives for use over concrete that is high in moisture content or concrete that has been sealed or painted. For Titebond Original, Titebond II and Titebond III, raising the glue joint temperature with a heat gun or a blow dryer will reduce the glue's strength. Titebond Liquid Hide Glue is thinned by gently heating the bottle in a pan of warm water. "Shelf life" is a conservative estimate of the minimum time period that we would expect a given product to remain usable, when stored as directed. In addition to excellent water-resistance, it provides a stronger bond on wood-to-wood applications, doesn't foam and requires less clamp time. Titebond Melamine colorless /Filter /DCTDecode Method of Application Heat will melt the adhesive into the fabric and it will be permanent. Titebond water-based caulks will cleanup easily with water and a damp rag when still wet. The following are guidelines for preparing a variety of surfaces. Ensure the surface is clean and dry of any material such as oil or dirt. All contaminants and impurities must be cleaned off, such as concrete form release agents, water repellents, and other surface treatments and protective coatings. Overall, Titebond III combines superior strength, sandability with water cleanup the ease of use of aliphatic resins with the, durability and water resistance of polyurethanes into one easy-to-use formulation. This woodworking blog allows me to write helpful articles so others can enjoy woodworking as much as we have. If the glue dried up, you may need to use a solvent such as acetone to remove it. In such a situation, a polyurethane construction adhesive would be recommended. Also, ensure the side gaps and end gaps of the flooring are snuggly fit together. Nail polish remover can also be used to remove adhesive. Steam from an iron may also be effective, but it will not take the glue out of the pores of the wood. They meet the requirements of ASTM D4236 for safe use with arts and crafts. These contractors are readily available today in most communities and can test samples of the material for asbestos at a nominal fee. Finally, a little goes a long way with this glue. Bonds with wood Adhesive cleans up with water and is unaffected by finishes We recommend not stressing the new joint for at least 24 hours. Next, clean up any dried glue residue by sanding it off with fine-grit sandpaper. The water-based Titebond GREENchoice Construction Adhesives may be cleaned with water when they are wet, but will require mineral spirits if they have dried. It is possible to change the color of any of our water-based Titebond Wood Glues by adding either dyes or pigments. Read MSDS before use. While most adhesives weaken progressively as they increase in temperature, temperatures of 150F or higher are often needed to have the desired effect. That makes it ideal for both indoor and outdoor projects. The key to the disassembly of glue joints is weakening the bond. Please contact Technical Service with any additional questions. Its also advisable for difficult-to-bond surfaces like metals and plastics. Titebond II Premium translucent yellow For edge & face gluing: 2-4 hours. The "crackling effect" is a process that can give an antique appearance to just about anything. It is important that the surface to which the metal is being bonded is porous and unpainted so that these products can dry. If the foam is being bonded to something non-porous these products cannot be used because they will not dry properly. 9r$a= 7 Acidic surfaces (wood with dark tannic acids, some leathers and metals) can inhibit curing of the Instant Bond adhesive. While most dried adhesives can be removed using mineral spirits, polyurethane based adhesives which have been allowed to cure on top of the floor are difficult to remove. Moisture levels above 10% can slow the drying of water based wood glues such as Titebond Original, II and III to the point where, wood above 16% moisture content, may not dry at all. Stressed joints need to be clamped for 24 hours. Yes. When the glue on the scrap piece of wood is dry, you can take your clamps off. Expect less warping and cupping in your woodworking projects. If a sealant with a 25% expansion/contraction rating is used, then the butt joints must allow a total of 1 inch in width to accommodate this movement as long as sealant is applied at mid point temperatures. If youre a woodworker, chances are good that you heard of Titebond 3. } Wp+(^N }hg??p_/!rN+? *_Q }RTjQ~tfQQ*0iRss'=;Yj>]oW'p:w{!Rh?G~ #kmE Bo z~#i"o _("Wcm ?QPo z=7 "u#+1 (Q E B=8}'f?4 ~ G&6 Let it soak in for no more than two minutes, and then continue with a regular application of glue. You dont want to get any of the glue on your skin, as it can cause irritation. #237Novato CA 94949----------------MERE MINUTES. The specimens are sheared while wet, and the bonds must pass certain strength and wood failure requirements to pass the Type I specification.Type II testing involves cutting the 6" by 6" assemblies into 2" by 5" specimens, soaking them for 4 hours, then baking the specimens in a 120F oven for 19 hours. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB Placing a few drops of water on the edge of a joint made with Titebond Liquid Hide Glue will, after absorbed, cause the joint to weaken. Titebond Ultimate Advanced Polymer Panel Construction Adhesive is a high performance, professional strength advanced polymer adhesive specifically formulated to be used for most types of paneling installations. When placing the plywood, take care not to scratch the surface of the new wood flooring. These are great questions that usually wont be answered until there is a concrete slab moisture problem. Clean the crack, seam, or joint where caulk will be applied with bleach and water solution. How Long To Clamp Titebond 3 For The Best Results. Format for product made prior to 1/1/2019: Aymmddbbbb Titebond neutral cure sealants do not have the vinegar-type odor that is associated with acetoxy cure sealants such as Titebond 100% Silicone Sealant and other acetoxy cure silicone products on the market. Acetone clears the contaminants from the wood's pores on the bonding surface and dries quickly without leaving any residue. Also Similar to D3 European standardtesting. Titebond GREENchoice Fast Grab FRP Construction Adhesive is a professional-strength LEED v4 Compliant adhesive specifically formulated for the installation of FRP (fiber-reinforced plastic) panels over most porous surfaces. Titebond 3 glue is an all-purpose wood adhesive that has been repackaged for sale to the home repair community. After removal of the adhesive, some discoloration may remain. After the glues have dried, scraping or sanding works well. But which one is better? Please follow solvent vendors precautions. It is FDA approved for indirect food contact (cutting boards) and is ideal for radio frequency (R-F) gluing systems. In this case, a reactive sealant may be a better choice. Cut away damaged substrate or if damage is too great, replace one or both panels as needed. TitebondIII is the first one-part, waterproof wood glue that cleans up with water and offers a two-year shelf life. Titebond III is waterproof so you won't be able to soak it off. Our water-based products may reach full strength in 24 - 72 hours under warm and dry conditions, but will require several days longer in damp or cool conditions. Set 4' x 4' sheets into wet adhesive. It is significantly less expensive than polyurethane glues and offers similar coverage rates. When a project involves foamboard, it is important to recognize that some construction adhesives contain solvents that can attack the foam. You will have to sand it off. Titebond Fast Grab FRP Panel Adhesive - 3.5 gal. A long open-assembly time and a low application temperature. A heat gun is a good tool for this task. Both of these tests are conducted using 6 by 6 birch laminates glued together to make three-ply plywood. Model Number: 4059 Menards SKU: 5202202. Instant Bond is designed for interior usage. Store product below 23.8C. It provides strong initial tack, sands easily without softening and is FDA approved for indirect food contact (cutting boards). While all Titebond products provide superior performance, Titebond III is especially useful for outdoor applications in cooler temperatures or when concern for substantial moisture calls for the use of a Type I glue. Glue joint "squeeze out" may make the area around the joint difficult to stain. Use masking tape to cover the areas that you do not want glue to soak into. Copyright 2017 Woodbond Adhesives. While polyurethane adhesives generally reach full strength within two days, other adhesives can take a week or more. F((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((3Fh 4fL Z)3Fhh3@3@3@7{pQL((S7 Add to Cart. Use when temperature, glue and materials are above 45F. While all Titebond products provide superior performance, Titebond III is especially useful for outdoor applications in cooler temperatures or when concern for substantial moisture calls for the use of a Type I glue. Run a small bead on a piece of cardboard. In addition to excellent water-resistance, it provides a stronger bond on wood-to-wood applications, doesn't foam and requires less clamp time. That means that Gorilla Glue will form a stronger bond and is more moisture-resistant than Titebond. Try to prevent any adhesive from curing on the surface of prefinished floor. Most of this occurs during the first 24 hours after the product is applied. For Titebond Original, Titebond II and Titebond III, raising the glue joint temperature with a heat gun or a blow dryer will reduce the glue's strength. When Instant Bond Activator is used with the Instant Bond adhesive, all assembly and cure times can be cut in half. Titebond Provantage Tub Surround is usually recommended for installing a tub surround, but Titebond GREENchoice Heavy Duty Construction is also an appropriate product. cut away product with a knife or razor, clean the area and then recaulk. Is there a plastic moisture barrier in place or has it been compromised? For Titebond Instant Bond glues, placing a few drops of acetone on the joint may cause the joint to loosen after absorption. For PROvantage products, 72 hours. TiteDond ULTIMATE Glue TiteDond Titebond . The ultimate in wood glues - ideal for both interior and exterior applications. Here's how to clean up Titebond 3 after doing your project: First, remove any excess glue from surfaces using a putty knife or similar tool. Purchasing a moisture barrier is the safest, most economical way for a consumer to assure the slabs capillary action will not ruin the flooring installation. For best results gluing exterior doors or exotic and oily woods, please contact out Technical Support Team at 1-800-347-4583. Be sure to wait at least 24 hours before you stress the joints. Traditionally, most hobbyists have used Titebond Liquid Hide Glue Instructions to achieve this effect. Titebond caulk features a "Shelf Life" date on the cartridge. You should caulk gaps, cracks, or joints in areas where you want to keep water and/or air out of your home. This is due to its low water content. They meet the requirements of ASTM D4236 for safe use with arts and crafts. Show off your work, download free plans and meet be part of the friendly community at http://woodworking.formeremortals.net/----------------SAVE MONEY WHILE SHOPPING ONLINE http://bit.ly/WWMMebates Sign up now and get a $10 gift card with your first $25 purchase with Ebates!----------------MAILING ADDRESS:WWMM448 Ignacio Blvd. Titebond actually makes a veneer glue with a 15 minute open time. To the inexperienced, a moisture barrier may seem to be an unnecessary addition to the cost of a hardwood floor. "Tooling time" is the amount of time you have to work, smooth, tool or otherwise manipulate the material once its applied before it forms a skin layer. w !1AQaq"2B #3Rbr I always try to plan for 24 hrs to be safe. This method should never be used, however, if you suspect the adhesive (or even the old flooring material) may contain asbestos or mold. That is one of the selling points of these products - they set up quickly so you can get your work off clamps faster. No, Instant Bond adhesives are not only designed for wood. If has fully dried than cleanup will require mineral spirits or orange-based cleaners along with some elbow grease (scraping). Titebond II Extend Wood Glue - 16 oz Bottle. Acetone dries quickly and allows bonding almost immediately after the surfaces have been wiped. Personally, I always belt sand wood like that first. It is necessary to remember that the overall bond will only be as strong as the bond between the paint and the wood. Just like with any other glue, there are some things you should avoid doing when using Titebond III.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'topwoodworkingadvice_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_6',663,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-topwoodworkingadvice_com-medrectangle-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'topwoodworkingadvice_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_7',663,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-topwoodworkingadvice_com-medrectangle-3-0_1');.medrectangle-3-multi-663{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. Line up all of your pieces and ready to go before you start gluing! Plastic bottles for fine applications; glue may also be spread with a roller spreader or brush. Concrete attracts water because it is porous. The key to the disassembly of glue joints is weakening the bond. When you are in the market for a belt sander, you have come across Makita and Dewalt as two of the most popular brands. Titebond manufactures several construction adhesives for bonding wet, frozen or treated lumber. Metal, glass, and plastic: Clean the surface with a solvent such as mineral spirits or a lacquer thinner. Plus it is vastly stronger, safer and less expensive than polyurethane glues. Instead, we view the stated shelf life of most of our glues merely as a guideline to avoid potential aging concerns. Franklin Concrete Primer is recommended for lightweight concrete. Store product below 75F. Current format for product made after 1/1/2019: Ayymmddbbb 62 0 obj <> endobj Instant Bond - Gel Assembly Time: 30 seconds Cure Speed: 20 seconds Instant Bond - Gel Assembly Time: 30 seconds Cure Speed: 20 seconds Stepped joints typically result when pieces of wood of different moisture contents are edge glued together in making a tabletop or cabinet door. The preferred method for removal of any existing adhesive is mechanical, where the bulk of the adhesive is scraped from the subfloor using a tool like an ice scraper. No, Instant Bond adhesives are not only designed for wood. Otherwise the wood filler mix may be too dry to adhere well to the surface to which it is being applied. While drying, thinner beads of water based sealant will shrink which may hamper their ability to be tooled or create a proper seal. Once the pores get wet, they draw in water from their surroundings through wicking action (capillary suction). For this reason, it is the glue that we recommend for making cutting boards. Everything will be easier then. Our literature states the shelf life of a majority of our wood glues as two years. Since it dries with its labeling instructions on the surface, this type of glue is the ideal . Although these materials are hard, their surfaces are chalky and Franklin Concrete Primer serves to toughen the surface and, thus, improve the anchorage of the floor. Because of variances in the surfaces of treated lumber, it is a good idea to test for adhesion. Approximately 6.18 square meters per litre, Required Clamping Pressure Heat will melt the adhesive into the fabric and it will be permanent. The waterproof formula passes the ANSI/HPVA Type I water-resistance specification and offers superior bond strength, longer open assembly time and lower application temperature.Titebond III is non-toxic, solvent free and cleans up with water - safer to use than traditional waterproof wood glues. Look for any adhesive on the surface of the flooring. plus, it takes less time but no less than 8 hrs. As an example, a 30 foot run of fiber cement board may expand and contract a total of inch from winter to summer. Titebond Dark brown None of our construction adhesives are recommended for applications below the water line or for continuous submersion in water. The needle of the gun is inserted into this hole and the two-part urethane adhesive is squirted underneath the floor. Adobe d C The coverage for the Franklin Concrete Primer is expected to be approximately 400 square feet per mixed gallon. Butt Joints of Plank Siding are too small to accommodate a large enough bead for proper application and tooling, therefore, the seal fails. For interior applications, the longer working time of Titebond III provides woodworkers the necessary latitude to ensure that substrates are precisely aligned before being bonded. We recommend that all substrates be clean of any type of paint, stain, or sealer. Rabbet joints are a commonly used type of joint in woodworking and carpentry projects. << $8.25. This test method is intended primarily as an evaluation of adhesives for wood. Titebond II and Titebond III if allowed to dry will not release from fabric. Copyright 2023. One of the biggest advantages of Titebond 3 is that its easy to use. Franklin wood flooring products can be used over vinyl tiles, rolled or sheet goods as long as those tiles are well anchored and clean. Next, clean up any dried glue residue by sanding it off with fine-grit sandpaper. It is suitable for a wider range of materials, including wood, metal, ceramic, and glass. Titebond does have one advantage over Gorilla Glue, though. Type II testing is a soak test, involving cutting the 150 x 150mm glued block assemblies into 50 x125mm specimens, soaking them for 4 hours, then bakingin a 120F oven for 19 hours. If thickened, shake vigorously by firmly tapping bottle on a hard surface until product is restored to original form. When it comes to wood glue, Titebond 3 is the gold standard. Quick View. Instant Bond - Thick Assembly Time: 10 seconds Cure Speed: 8 seconds; Appropriate adhesives have passed the APA's AFG-01 or ASTM D-3498 specifications. Typical recommended bead is a minimum " diameter. $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ? This concept might also be called "useable service life" or "storage life," and it necessarily refers to both the physical handling properties and the ability of the product to perform properly. If applying new sealant over old sealant, be sure the area is clean and free of mold, mildew, algae and moisture damage. Product Details. It can be mixed to a uniform color within a couple of minutes and should be applied with a 3/8" medium nap roller. That way, youre certain youre getting the best possible bond for your project. Water based glues can take 24 hours to fully cure before machining. It is also very important to prepare surfaces properly. Ceiling & Paneling Adhesives. Where to buy Features Passes ANSI/HPVA Type I water-resistance and D3 european standard ( passes the USA boil test) Allow adhesive to cure overnight before proceeding with the flooring installation. :sNX$$6I3qE(a! M&X0D3' H F@'ZFGG']":sDM 4IXk"`MA$b#q#?DN[;+;rHlQ}D ~ Not recommended for exterior use due to slight softening of the adhesive with water. It is highly recommended to remove old sealant from a joint if possible. The glue provides a strong initial tack and sands easily without softening. They will also bond plastics, metal, rubber, cove base, brass, china, leather, pottery, fiberglass and more. As an example, water based sealants may take over one month to cure if the substrates moisture content is high. Place a small amount of acetone on the effected area and rub until the adhesive has been removed. Its also heat resistant and can withstand temperatures up to 150 degrees Fahrenheit. KEEP FROM FREEZING. Once a skin is formed it can be tested for durability and may be painted over at that time. *$( %2%(,-/0/#484.7*./. C To decrease the clamp time in a vacuum press, put a thick piece of wood into the vacuum bag to help absorb the moisture from the glue. Should Titebond Original become thick and stringy, or Titebond II turn into an orange-colored gel, these changes signify that the glue is no longer usable. Yes, do not use on foam, polyethylene and/or polypropylene plastics. When used in reference to wood glues, reaching the stated shelf life does not mean that a product will "expire" or become unusable. There are many contributing factors to the slab absorbing moisture. To ease clean up, tape off areas to prevent sealant from attaching to unintended surfaces. After the adhesive has dried, remove the weights and any wedges to allow the floor to have room for normal expansion and contraction. All sealants will release some odor during its cure or dry cycle. Waterproof formula that cleans up with water, Designed for interior and exterior applications. In reality, as long as products like Titebond Original, Titebond II and Titebond III remain fluid, without a drastic change in appearance, they will continue to perform as intended. Titebond Instant Bond colorless. }E7pw :nz3@3@3@3@4fL Z)3Fhh@Q@Q@Q@Q@Q@Q@Q@8 Zaz'~tx Yy~tx Yh_/ h&?i\} }P7k }R Gu&7 }~ ino [u&Yn_ }=hc?O k`o my0z_7u ?WP=J_M_@hJ_Hu P=G`EG% QG=Es K (_@hhs K )?Wz@=GG=G\ A (_? tpps + (_@=GG=G\ |?WPAQQQW? y~Ty~U hE? tpps + (_@=GG=G\ A (_? t>hhs+ =_@=E/=Es K (_@=Eh + = (VWzG | ` % ZQ h@`( 0z _6G=kA?Q~ mob o_67 The residue is then abraded or sanded, and the dust particles collected. This type of glue is waterproof, making it ideal for outdoor projects or for bonding dissimilar materials. Franklin International. If the project is planed or sanded before this swelling disappears, the high moisture wood near the joint will continue to dry and will shrink slightly compared to the rest of the wood. Weatherproof 1-part wood glue ideal for exterior projects Easy clean up with water Test any products used on an uninstalled piece of flooring to ensure compatibility with flooring finish. All reactive sealants (100% solids) should be tooled to be concave for maximum sealant performance. Caulk removing tool (to remove old caulk and debris), A stiff wire brush (if repairing masonry or concrete), A clean, dry cloth or (lint-less) paper towels, A backer rod (if the gap is more than 1/2" wide or deep), Mineral spirits or isopropyl alcohol (when using Titebond WeatherMaster Sealants or Silicones), Penetration in the attic floor, kneewalls, and cracks where air can enter/exit from the outside, Basement rim joists (where the foundation meets the wood frame), Cracks in exterior siding or where two different materials meet (e.g., siding and chimney or foundation), Penetrations in the walls such as electrical wiring and outlets, plumbing, recessed lighting, and phone or TV cables, Kitchen sinks, faucets, back-splashes, counter-tops, Bathroom tubs, showers, along top of shower surround, back-splashes. Extra scenes and answers to your. Titebond Melamine colorless If the residue is stubborn, you can try using a hobby knife or razor blade to scrape it off. Yes, most of our Construction Adhesives have been formulated for exterior use but also require mechanical fasteners for most exterior jobs. For interior applications, the longer working time of Titebond III provides woodworkers the necessary latitude to ensure that substrates are precisely aligned before being bonded. Gorilla Glue polyurethane can handle 40, but the cure time also is slower.