We have Added Apple Pay, Google Pay & Facebook Pay to our check out. 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. How To Acid Etch Metal With Vinegar The Art Of Weapons. With clean water, dampen the surface to be etched. We use a laser engraver to engrave on the Damascus steel. Suspend your piece in the acid. It is done by submerging the blade in an acid. Generally speaking, you want to be at about a 400 grit finish or better to get an even etch across the pattern. Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). Fast-acting formula, safely use on interior and exterior applications. Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. For the Fe, you get some very fine steel wool and dissolve it in the Muriatic until no more will take. These chemical compound work faster than acids. While high in carbon steel, the blade can easily rust if not cared for. ( Shop Talk - BladeSmith Questions and Answers. Each Damascus Steel ring is uniqueno two designs will look exactly alike. The articles on this site are for informational purposes only. Mix an acid solution by pouring 1 part acid into 10 parts water. I know the website says not to mix it but we're also not using it to make custom circuit boards Here is a link to some interesting information regarding concentrations Sprinkle the mixture evenly across the surface of the prepared concrete. Very clean. It's not the only way. For most projects and uses, though, its plenty strong and durable. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. Then on the last etch , take it out, neutralize the acid without touching the blade, rinse with cold sater, dry the blade with compressed air (I use dust off) and oil . Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. File away any burrs on the side of the steel you plan to etch with acid. Warm acid gives a much faster etch, but then you get less time to control what's happening. The basic process is as follows: After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. Damascus Etching. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. Following. Start very dilute, like 1:10 or 1:20. You can use some 2000 grit sandpaper at this stage to very lightly sand it to bring out the shine on the shiny steel. Do yourself a favor and get Ferric Chloride/PCB Archer Etchant from Radio Shack/online. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus? At 5-10 minute intervals, gently stir the copper etching solution to agitate the solution. Bought some muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide, did a mix of 1 muriatic to 2 hydrogen p. Works great, happy with it, now what do i do with it? Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com. It can also be used to remove soot from firebricks. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Clorox wipes and Windex work well for cleaning. Then sanded to 400 grit, I took the Muriatic Acid from the bottle that was 32% strong as the bottle says and placed 24 oz of water in a plastic tub, I then added the acid about 8 oz . Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. Avoid using acetone items because they leave the remainder then disturb the etch, and do not touch the sterile with your hands. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? Two popular acids to use are Muriatic acid or feric chloride. You can do this by first mixing a small solution in your watering can starting at a 5:1 ratio. Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. I have cleaned with soap and water, acetone, etc. With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. The worst thing about Muriatic acid is storing two gallons of it without eating up every piece of steel in the shop. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. This steel had been produced for 11 centuries, and in just about a generation, the means of its manufacture was entirely lost. How do you prepare ferric chloride solution for etching? wow sounds like fun. . I've personally gone as high as 6-1 dilution with ferric, but that took literally hours to obtain the depth of etch I wanted. View all products of Market Price & Insight. If you etch before heat treating you'll just erase it in the cleanup sanding. Damascus Knife Blank Acid Etching Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. JavaScript is disabled. Your email address will not be published. Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. I played with the hot vinegar, didnt like it. Wash thoroughly your piece of liquor and view it with pure oils. Then you can either just let the solution be open to air for a few days or add a bit of the hydrogen peroxide and boom, ferric chloride. The acid etching will need to be done outside or in a well-ventilated area, and you should wear rubber gloves and goggles from here on out. Put a tablespoon or so of baking powder in a saucepan of water and boil the piece for 10 minutes. In Las Vegas Nevada, these workers learned their skills from the master himself, Rob Thomas before leaving the field. Electronics supply stores. Furthermore if forged in the correct manner you can make swords from it that depicts a pattern often likened to watered silk. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. You don't need a lot. Ferric Chloride is an iron "salt" of HCl that is nonetheless very acidic, though not as "strong" as HCl. ethanknott, Acid is generally mixed at a ratio of 3 parts water to 1 part acid for sufficient strength to etch properly. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. i can't wait to mess with it. As etching can only work on evenly damp surfaces, you should etch the surface in sections to prevent dry spots. Make sure your remaining distilled water does not last longer than a year. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Fill in the etches in good. As soon as you're done, oil it. What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? I love watching Ilya's work. It is the ideal acid etch alternative. Sure, you can etch steel with hydrochloric acid; e.g. Or could one actually temper a knife in hot vinegar? Hydrochloric acid has a normal pH of 1.5 to 3.5, while muriatic acid has a pH of about 1 to 2. Unless you get the vinegar to 400 degrees (Fahrenheit) or higher. you're good on temper. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. A Pocket Sundial From a Broken Pocket Watch! Fill a plastic garden watering can halfway with the mixture. Damasteel is a powdered metallurgy stainless damascus steel. STEP 1: STARTING Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. Hose down or dampen the entire area. I mix the Ferric Chloride 50/50 with distilled water. Muriatic acid; Baking soda for neutralizing the acid; pH test strips . No need to go full strength to get results. My problem here is that I've had some really inconsistent results with the vinegar. [woocommerce-login-nonce] => It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Will this stuff like sit in a jar without eating the jar? I don't know if you need a specific concentration of ferric chloride for etching, but I can explain how to make any concentration of ferric chloride as well. You can also neutralize muriatic acid with agricultural lime. Removing this step is notified, even though your tailor seems good because the acid is in the middle of the second and eliminates your design. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. I plan to buy some ferric chloride pretty soon, or go all mad scientist and make some, but I'd like to get a bit of use out of this $1 vinegar lol. Cheers Johnno Etching Concrete: The Process. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdJMFMqnbLYqv965xd64vYg, https://www.etsy.com/shop/JStatesBladesmith. The stronger the acid, the more damage will be done. 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. Advice? Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Watch on Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). For example: "You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. ), Server: Array I degrease with multiple wipes of acetone on new paper towels each time, but some guys prefer dish soap and water or alcohol. Either will etch any high carbon steel, eventually. Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. 7. Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. Your email address will not be published. This is a quick guide as to how I etch my damascus steel. Mix baking soda with distilled water, using a lot of cooking soda so you can dip your piece to reduce acids and stop acne action. It is AWESOME. Let your piece remain in acids for 10 to 15 minutes. Dilution should best be done with distilled water to keep it uncontaminated with water minerals. No matter how effective it is. Is it just lots of jelly rolls mushed together? For example, you would use 1 cup of the acid to mix with 2 cups of the peroxide. 3 years ago. It doesn't matter as long as the steel is as oil and wax free as it can be. These products combine 50% of 50% of controversial rows in metal Damascus. Mix your Ferric Chloride 1 part to 3 parts of distilled water and put in suitable container. KMT 106 - Etching Damasteel knife blades with muriatic acid JohnGrimsmo 76.1K subscribers Subscribe 126K views 7 years ago Damasteel is a powdered metallurgy stainless damascus steel. [_wpnonce] => Mine is stronger :-),
Gerald Boggs
. How long does ferric chloride take to etch? But in Vegas Forge, they give that and more. Dissolve enough iron in ityes. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Etching Damascus is a fairly straight forward process that can enhance the appearance of a Damascus blade. Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Great sense of humor and good information. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? If you use muriatic acid, you can bring Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it 400 grit. on Step 8. Muriatic Acid vs. Hydrochloric Acid It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. Ferric chloride is very popular. Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. were can you get ferric cloride i've seen diluted in some placesbut havent found full strength, if i see it online they say they cannot ship it. We are currently having phone problems but we are open normal hours, ** total_quantity ** | ** unit_price ** / ** unit_measure **, Premium Full Tang Stainless Steel Knife Kits, Premium Folding Knives. Keep it submerged for 10 to 15 minutes. They dedicate their customers to the unique inspired world patterns around us, for example, raindrops, razor cords, and baskets. Some manufacturers like to roll and cut the pieces into the WD-40 to get the darkest difference. The etching solution is made by adding 1 part Muriatic Acid (the common kind that's sold in hardware stores, about $5.00 gal.) ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. Once you're all ready, you're ready to pick up! Mix water and acid in 3 or 4:1 ratio. Etching. I've done several tests, using the same pieces of steel, same amount if vinegar at the same temp, etc, and nothing is working as well as the first batch. I did a simple twist as I like the way it looks. ), Copyright 2012 - 2020 American Bladesmith Society | All Rights Reserved, Bill Moran School of Bladesmithing at Texarkana College. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => Either is effective. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. In other words, it is a mixture of ferric and cupric chlorides that is renewable effectively forever. Remove the Damascus from the acid and dip it in a bath of baking soda and distilled water to neutralize the acid. this makes Ferris chloride, you need to add hydrogen peroxide to convert to ferric , go slow in an over large container is is an energetic reaction the ferris will be a green color, add peroxide until it turns brown and it is ferric, add distilled water until it etches nicely. has no defect, one of the components inside the steel is not affected by etching, which makes it unacceptable Damascus to be a unique discovery when it's over. Acid Etch: Disassemble your knife, and thoroughly clean and dry the part you're going to etch (blade, handle, or clip). For this reason, true Damascus steel is called wootz Damascus steel to distinguish it from imitations. Always pour acid into water. Answer This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. Step 1: The Requirements of Steel Etching: Ferric chloride Plastic container Distilled water Etch resist/stencil Acetone Cotton swabs and/or Q-tips Paperclip and/or dental floss Rubber gloves High grit dry/wet steel wool or sandpaper Step 2: Preparation of Etching Components The most important step in this whole process is preparation. Yes. Very carefully pour your acid in, being sure not to cause any spills or splashes. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes.